American sprinter
Michael Lawrence Marsh (born August 4, 1967) is a retired American sprinter , the 1992 Olympic champion in the 200 m .
Marsh was born in Los Angeles , and attended high school at Hawthorne High School in Hawthorne, California where he was overshadowed by Henry Thomas , who he joined on numerous championship relays. Marsh, Thomas, Michael Graham and Sean Kelly joined to bring Hawthorne the National High School Record in the 4 × 400 m relay set at the Texas Relays . The team joined to celebrate the silver anniversary of the record in 2010.[ 1] When Thomas was sidelined with an appendix attack , requiring surgery just before the qualification cycle, Marsh won the 1985 CIF California State Meet in the 200 m.[ 2] He continued running with Thomas at UCLA , his best achievement was a third place at the NCAA Championships . He was inducted into the UCLA Athletics Hall of Fame in 2016.
Although Marsh could compete with the national class sprinters, he did not manage to qualify for an international event until 1991, when he qualified for the American relay team for the 1991 World Championships . Marsh ran in the heats on a team that set the Championship record, but not in the final, which was won by the Americans in World Record time. The next year, Marsh posted a time of 9.93s into a wind of 0.6 m/s at the Mt. SAC Relays in Walnut, which using a widely accepted wind/altitude correction calculator adjusted to the fastest ever intrinsic 100 m time recorded at that time in history. That was the second of what became a trend, a succession of eight early season outstanding 100 m marks set by Marsh at the Mt. SAC Relays. Marsh was elected into the Mt. SAC Relays Hall of Fame in 2003.[ 3]
At the 1992 US Olympic Trials , Marsh disappointingly finished fourth in the 100 m, not enough for individual qualification, but sufficient to make the relay team. In the 200 m, he placed second to Michael Johnson and qualified for the Barcelona Olympics ,.
In Barcelona , Marsh surprised all observers in his semi-final. He cruised through the race, simply securing qualification for the final. His qualifying time, however, was 19.73, just one hundredth of a second slower than the standing world record (and it was the American Record ). This run was remarkable for the fact that he eased off ten metres from the line, stating in later interviews that he hadn't realised how fast he was running and wanted to save some energy for the final, which was to be held only a few hours later. See the race . Unofficial split analysis from video of that run indicates he would have run faster than the world record at the time, Pietro Mennea 's altitude-assisted 19.72s, if he hadn't eased off. An improvement of this record was anticipated for the final, but Marsh could not live up to those expectations. He did win the race however, beating early leader Frankie Fredericks of Namibia .[ 4] He did set a world record in the final of the 4 x 100 m, as the American team completed the race in 37.40.
As the reigning Olympic champion, he surprisingly did not medal in the 200 m at the 1993 World Championships , placing fourth. His 1994 season went without a win, but he did lead off the Santa Monica Track Club 's 4 × 200 m relay at the Mt. SAC Relays when the team of Marsh, Leroy Burrell , Floyd Heard and Carl Lewis set a world record in the event that would stand until 2014. He returned strongly in 1995. He won the national championships in the 100 m, and represented his country in that event at the World Championships. There, he disappointed, finishing fifth in the final. The disappointment was complete when the relay team failed to finish the heats after a bad exchange.
In 1996, Marsh managed to qualify for all three sprint events at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta , and he reached the final of all three. In the 100 m, he placed fifth and in his attempt to retain his 200 m title (which was taken by Johnson in a new world record time) he finished last. The American relay team, with Marsh as the third runner, was heavily favoured to take the 4 x 100 m title, but they were surprised by the Canadian team in the final, and had to settle for silver .
He again qualified for the 100 m final at the 1997 World Championships , where he placed last due to a foot injury that required immediate surgery.
In 2021 he was elected into the National Track and Field Hall of Fame .[ 5]
As of September 2024, Marsh holds the following track records for 100 metres and 200 metres.
Location
Time
Windspeed m/s
Date
Notes
Barcelona
19.73 PB
– 0.2
05/08/1992
Former sea-level WR, Olympic record and AR
Sestriere
19.79
+ 4.0
21/07/1992
1912 : David Jacobs , Henry Macintosh , Victor d'Arcy , Willie Applegarth (GBR )
1920 : Charley Paddock , Jackson Scholz , Loren Murchison , Morris Kirksey (USA )
1924 : Loren Murchison , Louis Clarke , Frank Hussey , Al LeConey (USA )
1928 : Frank Wykoff , James Quinn , Charley Borah , Henry Russell (USA )
1932 : Bob Kiesel , Emmett Toppino , Hector Dyer , Frank Wykoff (USA )
1936 : Jesse Owens , Ralph Metcalfe , Foy Draper , Frank Wykoff (USA )
1948 : Barney Ewell , Lorenzo Wright , Harrison Dillard , Mel Patton (USA )
1952 : Dean Smith , Harrison Dillard , Lindy Remigino , Andy Stanfield (USA )
1956 : Ira Murchison , Leamon King , Thane Baker , Bobby Morrow (USA )
1960 : Bernd Cullmann , Armin Hary , Walter Mahlendorf , Martin Lauer (EUA )
1964 : Paul Drayton , Gerry Ashworth , Richard Stebbins , Bob Hayes (USA )
1968 : Charles Greene , Mel Pender , Ronnie Ray Smith , Jim Hines (USA )
1972 : Larry Black , Robert Taylor , Gerald Tinker , Eddie Hart (USA )
1976 : Harvey Glance , Lam Jones , Millard Hampton , Steve Riddick (USA )
1980 : Vladimir Muravyov , Nikolay Sidorov , Aleksandr Aksinin , Andrey Prokofyev (URS )
1984 : Sam Graddy , Ron Brown , Calvin Smith , Carl Lewis (USA )
1988 : Viktor Bryzhin , Vladimir Krylov , Vladimir Muravyov , Vitaliy Savin (URS )
1992 : Michael Marsh , Leroy Burrell , Dennis Mitchell , Carl Lewis , James Jett (USA )
1996 : Robert Esmie , Glenroy Gilbert , Bruny Surin , Donovan Bailey , Carlton Chambers (CAN )
2000 : Jon Drummond , Bernard Williams , Brian Lewis , Maurice Greene , Tim Montgomery , Kenny Brokenburr (USA )
2004 : Jason Gardener , Darren Campbell , Marlon Devonish , Mark Lewis-Francis (GBR )
2008 : Keston Bledman , Marc Burns , Emmanuel Callender , Richard Thompson , Aaron Armstrong (TTO )
2012 : Nesta Carter , Michael Frater , Yohan Blake , Usain Bolt , Bailey-Cole (JAM )
2016 : Asafa Powell , Yohan Blake , Nickel Ashmeade , Usain Bolt , Jevaughn Minzie , Kemar Bailey-Cole (JAM )
2020 : Lorenzo Patta , Marcell Jacobs , Fausto Desalu , Filippo Tortu (ITA )
2024 : Aaron Brown , Jerome Blake , Brendon Rodney , Andre De Grasse (CAN )
1959 : Italy (De Murtas , Giannone , Mazza , Berruti )
1961 : Soviet Union (Mikhailov , Ozolin , Bartenev , Chistyakov )
1963 : Hungary (Csutorás , Rábai , Gyulai , Mihályfi )
1965 : West Germany (Obersiebrasse , Metz , Felsen , Sundermann )
1967 : Italy (Giani , Preatoni , Roscio , Berruti )
1970 : Poland (Wagner , Werner , Gramse , Nowosz )
1973 : United States (Brown , Riddick , Whatley , Gilbreath )
1975 : Soviet Union (Zhidkikh , Silovs , Kolesnikov , Vladimirtsev )
1977 : Soviet Union (Kolesnikov , Aksinin , Silovs , Ignatenko )
1979 : Italy (Caravani , Grazioli , Lazzer , Mennea )
1981 : United States (Lattany , Ketchum , Grimes , Smith )
1983 : United States (Scott , Graddy , Robinson , Gault )
1985 : Cuba (Querol , Simón , Chacón , Peñalver )
1987 : United States (McRae , Heard , Daniel , Spearmon )
1989 : United States (Watkins , Dees , Cason , Marsh )
1991 : United States (Drummond , Goins , Bates , Trapp )
1993 : United States (Bridgewater , Oaks , Miller , Jefferson )
1995 : United States (Bowen , Oaks , Hargraves , Dopek )
1997 : United States (Howard , Henderson , Carter , McCall )
1999 : United States (Conwright , Trammell , Miller , Capel )
2001 : Japan (Kawabata , Nara , Omae , Okusako )
2003 : Japan (Ishikura , Takahira , Yoshino , Arai )
2005 : Italy (Verdecchia , Rocco , Donati , Anceschi )
2007 : Thailand (Autas , Sondee , Suwannarangsri , Suwonprateep )
2009 : Russia (Mokrousov , Teplykh , Smirnov , Petryashov )
2011 : South Africa (Dreyer , Magakwe , Sefanyetso , Mpuang )
2013 : Ukraine (Perestiuk , Smelyk , Bodrov , Korzh )
2015 : Japan (Ōseto , Nagata , Suwa , Taniguchi )
2017 : Japan (Tanaka , Tada , Kitagawa , Yamashita )
2019 : Japan (Miyamoto , Someya , Yamashita , Dede )
2021 : China (Chen ,Chen ,Yan ,Deng )
1876–1878New York Athletic Club 1879–1888NAAAA 1888–1979Amateur Athletic Union 1980–1992The Athletics Congress 1993–presentUSA Track & Field Notes
Note 1 : In 1888 both the NAAAA and the AAU held championships
OT : The 1920, 1928, 1932, and since 1992, championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event.
2020 OT : The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic .
Distance : Until 1927 the event was over 100 yards, and again from 1929-31
ro : In 1886 the event was won after a run-off
* : Penalized one yard for false start
G1 : Race was won by Don Quarrie (Jamaica) competing as a guest
1876–1878New York Athletic Club 1879–1888NAAAA 1888–1979Amateur Athletic Union 1980–1992The Athletics Congress 1993–onwardsUSA Track & Field Notes
Note 1: In 1888 both the NAAAA and the AAU held championships
OT: The 1920, 1928, 1932, and since 1992, championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event.
2020 OT: The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic .
*USA: Leading American athlete
Qualification Men's track and road athletes Men's field athletes Women's track and road athletes Women's field athletes Coaches
Qualification Men's track and road athletes Men's field athletes Women's track and road athletes Women's field athletes Coaches —
Qualification Men's track and road athletes Men's field athletes Women's track and road athletes Women's field athletes Coaches
LaTanya Sheffield (women's head coach - Sprints/hurdles)
Stanley Redwine (men's head coach - Distance)
Delethea Quarles (women's Jumps/Multis)
Nic Petersen (men's Jumps/Multis)
Ashley Kovacs (women's Throws)
Gary Aldrich (men's Throws)
Amy Begley (women's Distance)
Michael Ford (men's Sprints/Hurdles)
Mike Marsh (men's Relays)
Michelle Freeman (women's Relays)
Danielle Siebert (women's Head Manager)
Manny Bautista (men's Head Manager)
Tim Weaver (Event Manager)
Demetria Davis (Event Manager)
Medical Staff
Monique Burton (Medical Doctor)
Amadeus Mason (Medical Doctor)
Asdrubal Lopez (Chiropractor)
Connie Hayes (Chiropractor)
Dustin Williams (Athletic Trainer)
Christie Coad (Athletic Trainer)
Jerrica Thomas (Physical Therapist)
Chris Margallo (Physical Therapist)
Harris Patel (Physician Assistant/Athletic Trainer)
Chris Yee (Licensed Massage Therapist)
Chris Thomas (Licensed Massage Therapist)
Ena Weinstein (Athletic Trainer/Licensed (Licensed Massage Therapist)
Chris Stanley (Sports Psychologist)
Sean McCann (Sports Psychologist)
Alicia Glass (Dietician)
Mackenzie White (Dietician)
Rikki Keen (Dietician)
Kiki Cruickshank (HPTC/CDFAS Medical Staff)
Brittany Garcia (HPTC/CDFAS Medical Staff)
Qualification Women's track and road athletes
Sha'Carri Richardson Women's 100m
Brittany Brown Women's 100m
Tamari Davis Women's 100m
Gabby Thomas Women's 200m
Sha'Carri Richardson Women's 200m
Kayla White Women's 200m
Britton Wilson Women's 400m
Talitha Diggs Women's 400m
Lynna Irby-Jackson Women's 400m
Athing Mu Women's 800m
Nia Akins Women's 800m
Raevyn Rogers Women's 800m
Kaela Edwards Women's 800m
Nikki Hiltz Women's 1,500m
Cory McGee Women's 1,500m
Sinclaire Johnson Women's 1,500m
Krissy Gear Women's 3,000m Steeplechase
Emma Coburn Women's 3,000m Steeplechase
Courtney Wayment Women's 3,000m Steeplechase
Elise Cranny Women's 5,000m
Alicia Monson Women's 5,000m
Natosha Rogers Women's 5,000m
Alicia Monson Women's 10,000m
Natosha Rogers Women's 10,000m
Elise Cranny Women's 10,000m
Miranda Melville Women's 35km Race Walk
Maria Michta-Coffey Women's 35km Race Walk
Stephanie Casey Women's 35km Race Walk
Keira D'Amato Women's Marathon
Susanna Sullivan Women's Marathon
Lindsay Flanagan Women's Marathon
Nia Ali Women's 100m Hurdles
Keni Harrison Women's 100m Hurdles
Masai Russell Women's 100m Hurdles
Shamier Little Women's 400m Hurdles
Dalilah Muhammad Women's 400m Hurdles
Anna Cockrell Women's 400m Hurdles
Tamara Clark Women's 4x100m Relay pool
Melissa Jefferson Women's 4x100m Relay pool
Twanisha Terry Women's 4x100m Relay pool
Lynna Irby-Jackson Women's 4x400m Relay pool
Rosey Effiong Women's 4x400m Relay pool
Makenzie Dunmore Women's 4x400m Relay pool
Alexis Holmes Mixed 4x400m Relay pool
Quanera Hayes Mixed 4x400m Relay pool
Women's field athletes Men's track and road athletes
Fred Kerley Men's 100m
Cravont Charleston Men's 100m
Christian Coleman Men's 100m
Noah Lyles Men's 100m
Noah Lyles Men's 200m
Erriyon Knighton Men's 200m
Kenny Bednarek Men's 200m
Courtney Lindsey Men's 200m
Michael Norman Men's 400m
Bryce Deadmon Men's 400m
Vernon Norwood Men's 400m
Quincy Hall Men's 400m
Bryce Hoppel Men's 800m
Isaiah Harris Men's 800m
Clayton Murphy Men's 800m
Yared Nuguse Men's 1,500m
Cole Hocker Men's 1,500m
Joe Waskom Men's 1,500m
Kenneth Rooks Men's 3,000m Steeplechase
Benard Keter Men's 3,000m Steeplechase
Isaac Updike Men's 3,000m Steeplechase
Abdihamid Nur Men's 5,000m
Paul Chelimo Men's 5,000m
Sean McGorty Men's 5,000m
Woody Kincaid Men's 10,000m
Joe Klecker Men's 10,000m
Sean McGorty Men's 10,000m
Nick Christie Men's 20km Race Walk
Zach Panning Men's Marathon
Elkanah Kibet Men's Marathon
Nico Montanez Men's Marathon
Grant Holloway Men's 110m Hurdles
Daniel Roberts Men's 110m Hurdles
Cordell Tinch Men's 110m Hurdles
Freddie Crittenden Men's 110m Hurdles
Rai Benjamin Men's 400m Hurdles
Trevor Bassitt Men's 400m Hurdles
CJ Allen Men's 400m Hurdles
Brandon Carnes Men's 4x100m Relay pool
J.T. Smith Men's 4x100m Relay pool
Justin Robinson Men's 4x400m Relay pool
Ryan Willie Men's 4x400m Relay pool
Matthew Boling Men's 4x400m Relay pool
Chris Bailey Mixed 4x400m Relay pool
Men's field athletes Coaches and staff
Dena Evans Women’s Head Coach - Distance
Kevin Reid Men’s Head Coach - Jumps/Multis
Pam Marquez Women’s Assistant Coach - Jumps/Multis
Terrence Mahon Men’s Assistant Coach - Distance
April Smith Women’s Assistant Coach - Throws
Kibwé Johnson Men’s Assistant Coach - Throws
Joel Brown Women’s Assistant Coach - Sprints/Hurdles
Allen Johnson Men’s Assistant Coach - Sprints/Hurdles
Jennifer Nanista-Stephens Women’s Head Manager
Clif McKenzie Men’s Head Manager
Mechelle Lewis-Freeman Women’s Head Relay Coach
Mike Marsh Men’s Head Relay Coach
Blake Boldon Event Manager
Wendy Truvillion Event Manager
Dustin Williams Co-head ATC
Christie-Lee Coad Co-head ATC
Yolanda Lawrence ATC
Harris Patel PT/ATC
Jerrica Thomas PT
Chris Yee LMT
Chris Thomas LMT
Karen Standley LMT
Asdrubal Lopez DC
Connie Hayes DC
Monique Burton MD
Amadeus Mason MD
Chris Stanley Sport Psychologist
Sean McCann USOPC Sport Psychologist
Alicia Glass USOPC Dietician
Jade Lee Nutrition
Qualification Women's track and road athletes Women's field athletes Men's track and road athletes Men's field athletes Coaches and staff
Angela Williams Women’s Head Coach - Sprints/Hurdles
Lynn Smith Men’s Head Coach - Jumps/Multis
Megan Watson Women’s Assistant Coach - Distance
Kathy Butler Men’s Assistant Coach - Distance
Sandy Fowler Women’s Assistant Coach - Throws
Shawn Wilbourn Men’s Assistant Coach - Throws
Marlene Harmon Wilcox Women’s Assistant Coach - Jumps/Multis
Lawrence Johnson Men’s Assistant Coach - Sprints/Hurdles
Lauryn Williams Women’s Head Manager
Byron Turner Men’s Head Manager
Mechelle Lewis-Freeman Women’s Head Relay Coach
Mike Marsh Men’s Head Relay Coach
Kenny Banks Event Manager
Chris Margallo PT/Head ATC
Phillip Hartog ATC
Ena Weinstein ATC/LMT
Jenny Mapes LMT
Alison Kreger PT
Leo Kormanik DC
Nailah Adams MD
Breigh Jones-Coplin Sport Psychologist
Sean McCann USOPC Sport Psychologist
Rikki Keen USOPC Dietician
Qualification Men's track Men's field Women's track Women's field Coaches & Event Manager
Women's Head Coach - Throws
Men's Head Coach - Throws
Women's Jumps/Multis
Men's Jumps/Multis
Women's Sprints/Hurdles
Men's Sprints/Hurdles
Women's Distance
Men's Distance
Women's Head Manager
Men's Head Manager
Event Manager
Head Men's Relay Coach
Head Women's Relay Coach
USATF Staff
Todd Arnold, M.D.
Dru Lopez, D.C.
Head ATC
LMT
Sports Psych
USOPC Dietitian
ATC RMP
Christie Coad
Kiki Cruickshank
Brittany Garcia